Dog attacks can happen in an instant, leaving victims with devastating physical injuries, emotional trauma, and mounting medical bills. When a dog bite occurs due to an owner’s negligence or failure to control their animal, Texas law provides pathways for victims to seek compensation for their injuries and losses.
At Byrd Davis Alden & Henrichson, we understand the complex nature of dog bite cases and have been helping Austin residents navigate these challenging situations for over 65 years. Our experienced personal injury attorneys know how to build strong cases and fight for the full compensation our clients deserve.
Understanding Dog Bite Injuries and Their Impact
Dog attacks can result in severe injuries requiring extensive medical treatment and rehabilitation. The physical wounds often heal faster than the psychological trauma, which can persist long after the initial incident. Victims frequently experience anxiety around dogs, difficulty sleeping, and other emotional challenges requiring ongoing therapy.
Medical expenses from dog bite incidents can quickly escalate, especially when injuries involve nerve damage, scarring, or infections. Emergency room visits, surgical procedures, reconstructive surgery, and physical therapy all contribute to the financial burden victims face. Lost wages during recovery compound these economic damages, creating additional stress for families already dealing with trauma.
Common Types of Dog Bite Injuries
Dog attacks can cause various types of injuries depending on the size of the animal, the location of the bite, and the circumstances of the incident. Facial injuries are particularly concerning, especially in children, as they may require multiple reconstructive surgeries and can result in permanent scarring or disfigurement.
Puncture wounds from dog bites create a high risk of infection due to bacteria in the animal’s mouth. Even seemingly minor bites can develop into serious infections requiring hospitalization and intravenous antibiotics. Nerve damage is another serious concern, potentially causing permanent loss of sensation or mobility in the affected area.
Texas Dog Bite Laws and Owner Liability
Texas follows what legal professionals call the “one bite rule,” which differs from strict liability states. Under this approach, dog owners may be held liable for injuries if they knew or should have known their dog had dangerous tendencies. This knowledge can be established through previous aggressive behavior, prior bite incidents, or other warning signs.
However, Texas law also recognizes negligence claims in dog bite cases. If an owner fails to properly restrain their dog, violates leash laws, or otherwise acts negligently in controlling their animal, they can be held responsible for resulting injuries regardless of the dog’s prior behavior.
Proving Owner Knowledge and Negligence
Establishing owner liability requires demonstrating either prior knowledge of the dog’s dangerous propensities or negligent behavior by the owner. Evidence such as previous complaints about the dog, witness testimony about aggressive behavior, or violations of local animal control ordinances can support your case.
Negligence can be proven through various factors, including failure to properly secure the animal, allowing the dog to roam freely in violation of leash laws, or inadequate fencing. Property owners also have responsibilities to ensure their premises are safe for visitors, which includes controlling dangerous animals on their property.
Seeking Compensation for Dog Bite Injuries
Victims of dog attacks in Texas may be entitled to compensation for both economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages include medical expenses, lost wages, and other quantifiable financial losses resulting from the incident. Non-economic damages address pain and suffering, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life.
The value of a dog bite case depends on numerous factors, including the severity of injuries, the extent of medical treatment required, and the impact on the victim’s daily life. Permanent scarring, especially on visible areas such as the face or hands, can significantly increase the value of a claim due to the lasting physical and emotional effects.
Insurance Coverage and Recovery Options
Most dog bite claims are covered under the owner’s homeowner’s or renter’s insurance policy. These policies typically include liability coverage for injuries caused by the policyholder’s pets. However, insurance companies often attempt to minimize payouts or deny claims altogether, making legal representation crucial for protecting your rights.
In cases where the dog owner lacks adequate insurance coverage, other recovery options may be available. If the incident occurred on commercial property, the business may bear liability for failing to maintain safe premises. Some situations may also involve multiple parties, such as landlords who allowed tenants to keep dangerous animals.
Why You Need Legal Representation
Dog bite cases involve complex legal issues and insurance company tactics designed to reduce payouts. Insurance adjusters may contact victims shortly after incidents, hoping to secure quick settlements before the full extent of injuries is known. These early offers rarely reflect the true value of a claim or account for long-term medical needs.
Our attorneys conduct thorough investigations to build strong cases for our clients. We work with medical professionals to document injuries and prognosis, gather evidence about the dog’s history and the owner’s knowledge, and negotiate with insurance companies to secure fair settlements. When necessary, we are prepared to take cases to trial to protect our clients’ interests.
Contact Our Austin Dog Bite Attorneys Today
If you or a loved one has been injured in a dog attack, time is critical for preserving evidence and protecting your legal rights. Our experienced Austin personal injury attorneys have recovered over $100 million for clients throughout Texas and maintain a 98% success rate in personal injury cases.
Don’t let insurance companies take advantage of your situation. Contact our Austin office today at (512) 454-3751 or through our contact form to schedule a free consultation and learn how we can help you pursue the compensation you deserve.
